Essay structure: rules and mistakes

 Any essay consists of 3 main elements. These are the introduction, the main body, and the conclusion.


Also, the essay should always have a thesis statement. This is the main idea on which the author of the text focuses. This idea can be described at the beginning, or conclusions can be drawn in the conclusion.


The main idea must be supported by 2-3 arguments. Not just the author's personal opinion. This is important. And when describing your arguments, don't forget examples. Preferably practical examples of your arguments.


Now let's talk about each element of the essay in more detail and talk about the mistakes that essay writers often make.

Introduction


The task of this block of essays is to attract the reader's attention. Therefore, different techniques are used here:


  • questions;

  • paradoxes;

  • contradictions.


Without a good introduction, the reader may not want to study the material further. Therefore, it is better to avoid trivial and trivial introductions. General phrases and bare facts are not appropriate here.


If you already have difficulties at this stage, it is better to ask for help from Essays help online, where they will help you to cope with your task. If you want, the experts will take care of writing the essay. And you just learn it and give it to them to check.


The introduction should grab your attention. But it should also leave the reader with the feeling that something is missing. And the missing elements can be found in other parts of your work.


Thesis


This is the author's main or main idea. The thesis should be expressed literally in a few sentences. No more than that. Many people limit themselves to just one sentence.


Try to briefly formulate your main idea. It should correspond to the issues and themes that are raised in the essay. When studying the text, the reader should come to the conclusion that the main idea of the entire paper is stated in this short thesis statement.


Authors often make mistakes when writing a thesis statement.


  • The thesis is a question. It shouldn't be that way. The thesis answers questions, not asks them;

  • Large volumes. A common problem. Try to limit yourself to 2-3 sentences. No more than that;

  • Clichés and standard phrases. Make the text original, fresh. It should not look like hundreds of other similar essays.


Arguments


There are statements in the essay. Therefore, there must also be arguments. A thesis statement without an argument cannot provide a good and correct essay.


The number of arguments can vary. But try to allocate 1 paragraph to each of them.


The arguments are:


  • personal experience;

  • statistics;

  • predictions;

  • research;

  • sociological surveys;

  • historical facts.


When writing your arguments, try not to repeat yourself and avoid contradictions. So that it is not the case that you say one thing, but the arguments and facts prove the opposite.


Conclusion


The conclusion summarizes the results and outcomes of the entire essay.


In this part, briefly restate your main thesis, if you used it at the beginning of the essay. If the thesis is written at the end, as the conclusion of your reasoning, then it will be the central part of the conclusion.


At the end of the essay, it is very important not to make 2 common mistakes:


Retelling the text. Don't repeat what's already been said. The reader knows it all;

Adding new arguments. This is where you summarize. It's not about starting new arguments. So no new information needs to be added here.


If you stick to this structure and don't make mistakes, your essay will be highly evaluated in a job application, at school or university.

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